In the green landscape of Årsta in southern Stockholm, an established neighborhood is set to expand and densify. Årsta’s natural environment forms an integral part of the city’s green infrastructure, where islets and diverse topography with exposed bedrock contribute to the characteristic fracture valley landscape of the Mälardalen region. The city of Stockholm plans to develop 3,000 new homes in the area, designed to harmonize with existing buildings. This development is not just about creating housing; it’s also aimed at cultivating a vibrant community with green spaces, pedestrian paths, preschools, and gathering places.

At the heart of this development lies Väständaparken, a green oasis spanning 13,000 square meters, which links the natural environment, modern urban spaces, and older buildings, providing a communal space for residents and visitors alike. The park’s design draws inspiration from the fracture valley landscape, shaping the entire park space like a valley. Subtle ground modeling highlights the historical valley formations, strengthening the connection between the park and the surrounding buildings, creating a harmonious transition between built and natural environments. The park’s ground design also had to account for the motorway tunnel beneath, which cannot bear heavy loads, necessitating close collaboration with structural engineers and geotechnicians to manage elevation changes and stormwater.

The park places a strong emphasis on sustainability, ecology, and cost-effective strategies. An ecological corridor, predominantly of pine and oak, threads through the area as an essential design element, with each species reappearing like a string of pearls throughout the park. Stormwater is managed via large, permeable green spaces, sunken planting beds, and a recessed area to collect water during heavy rains, allowing the park to manage all its water independently from the city’s drainage systems.

One of the park’s most striking features is a large, rust-red steel staircase, hovering over the undulating terrain like a pier over water. It serves as both a passageway and a space for play and relaxation. A slide leads from the staircase to a playground, while the central park area features concrete surfaces with plantings and play spaces nestled into the greenery like small islands. Alongside larger play areas and gathering spots, there are also secluded spaces for relaxation and quiet recreation.

The tram line passing through the area is connected by two wide, illuminated passages, ensuring safety and easy access to different parts of the park. Artworks created by local artists in the passages create a natural link between the two sides of the tram tracks.

The park offers not only greenery but also a range of activities, from outdoor gyms and sledding hills to secluded spots for quiet contemplation. There are also large, generous grassed areas that provide spaciousness and visibility. With carefully designed lighting, the park spaces come to life even in the evening, where light from the steel structures and seating areas creates a safe and inviting atmosphere.

Project Data

Landscape architecture: Tengbom

Project location: Stockholm, Sweden

Year completed: 2023

Photo credits: Jansin & Hammarling